Showing posts with label food waste series. Show all posts
Showing posts with label food waste series. Show all posts

Wednesday, August 28, 2013

What did I do with those pear peels???

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The first time I heard the word "compote" here in the States, I was surprised to find out that it's not exactly what we use this word for in Russia. Back at home "compote" (or "kompot") is a delicious drink made from fresh or dried fruit or berries.

Every time I make applesauce or can pears, I just feel wrong throwing away all the peels. So I started making kompots from it. It's pretty easy to make, tastes delicious, and did I mention all the preserved vitamins? Such a great alternative to soda for kids.

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So you will need:

  • 3 quarts water
  • peels from 10-12 pears
  • 1 cup sugar
  • 2 TB lemon juice plus a couple of slices of fresh lemon
  • 1/2 tsp cinnamon (optional)
  • a handful of raisins

How-to:

1. Fill a big pot with 3 quarts of water and add 2 TB lemon juice.
2. As you are working with your pears (for example, for canning pears), put all the peels into the pot:

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3. When you are done, put the pot on the stove and add all the rest of the ingredients. Cover.
4. Bring to boil and cook on medium-high for 10-15 minutes.
5. Turn the stove off and let sit until completely cooled down.
6. Strain. I usually use cheese cloth if I make it with cinnamon to make it a little clearer. Refrigerate. That's it! All that is left is to enjoy my kind of "champagne" :)

PS - and if you decide to use whole fruit (because it's even yummier), just adjust sugar to taste, depending on how sweet your fruit is. You can also add other fruits and berries - like plums, strawberries, peaches (but not their skins!) - to kompot.

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I shared this post with these awesome parties:

This Gal Cooks   I should be mopping the floor  Homemaker on a Dime   Under the Table and Dreaming 

Tuesday, May 28, 2013

Ways to cut on food waste (part 2).

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You can read part 1 here in case you missed it.

There are many ways to prevent food waste. With prices of food that seem to constantly go up, there are many ways to stretch and preserve what you already have in your fridge. Today I wanted to concentrate on certain food items. I hope you'll find some of these tips useful:

Celery. You know how it happens when you buy a thing of celery, use one or two pieces and then the rest goes to waste? Has that ever happened to you? One of the best things to do is definitely to plan how to use it up:) But if not an option, you can wash and dry it really well with a paper towel, then wrap tightly in aluminum foil and put it in your crisper drawer. It will stay fresh for weeks. You can also freeze some of it. It will lose it's crispness but can still be used for making stock, and in soups and stews. Celery leaves can also be used in the same things plus you can chop them into meatloaf or add to potato salad for extra flavor.

Green onions. My favorite way to preserve them is freezing. I usually chop all the leftovers and freeze them in a bottle (saw this idea on Pinterest). They need to be used within a month. I like to add it to omelets and soups. When the weather is warm, I also save the white part (which usually can be used just like any white or yellow onion), put it in a little bit of water and let it grow some roots. Then I move it to our garden (or even container garden ) to enjoy free fresh onions all summer long.

White onions.  My favorite way to store onions is this thing:

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I bought this container on clearance at my local grocery store for 99c, and let me tell you - it's magic! I was skeptical at first but it really does keep onions fresh for weeks. Also, because I hate chopping onions (who doesn't??), I usually try to do it all at once and then freeze in a ziploc bag and use in my recipes as needed. Onion is a great way to boost your immune system and add flavor to many meals, so there is no reason to avoid it just because some might hate chopping it.

Green salad. Nobody likes wilted and brown salad. Unfortunately, green salads tend to go bad pretty quickly. But there is a solution - first, be sure that your salad is dry. Then wrap it in paper towels, put into gallon-size ziploc bags and squeeze as much air as you can out before you close it. This way it will stay fresh for up to two weeks. On another note, you can do the same trick with green onions by growing it in a cup on your windowsill. I have one of the salads sitting on my window right now :) This trick doesn't work with packaged salad (and that's why I rarely buy it). Packaged salads usually need to be consumed with in a day or two after opening but you can give it a few extra hours of life by trying to get the air out of the packet.

Tomato. There are many great ways to prolong the life of that sad tomato. You can stew it and then add to tomato sauce or make homemade pizza sauce with it. Just chop it, add spices, dried onion, garlic, pinch of sugar and salt, and cook on low heat until mushy. Then put it through a food processor for smoother texture. If you have more than one tomato that needs to be used up, you can make a batch of sauce and freeze in smaller servings until ready to use.  It can also be cut up and added to a soup. Another option is to make oven-dried tomatoes (or use a dehydrator if you are lucky enough to have one).

Zucchini. I don't think I've ever thrown away zucchinis. We just love them so much (just yesterday we grilled some using this recipe. YUMMM!). But if you happen to have extras, grate and freeze them to have zucchini bread year around. You can also make some zucchini chips - just slice them as thin as you can, sprinkle with sea salt and bake at 350F until crisp and golden brown. It's a great healthy snack for kids too. You can also make quick pickles with zucchini ( as soon as they'll get a little less expensive or I have some in our garden, I'll share with you my Mom's ten minute sweet quick pickle recipe using zucchinis).

Bananas. I'm not going to talk much about them. You all know that you can freeze  bananas for breads, muffins or smoothies. But just yesterday I discovered this recipe to use up ripe bananas. I can't wait to try it and I thought I would share a link. It's healthy too!

Broccoli. First, when you buy broccoli, be sure to choose the freshest green heads with tight florets. They can be stored in a plastic bag in the fridge for up to 5 days. But if you cannot use them within 5 days, separate them in florets, blanch for 2-3 minutes, then cool and freeze. But don't throw away broccoli steams! Peel them, slice and then use in stir-fries or to make delicious broccoli-cheese soup.

Strawberries. A lot of the time we think of strawberries as something you eat fresh or use for a jam. But they are so much more versatile than that. You can add them to smoothies, homemade ice-creams chop and add to muffins or bread while baking. You can use them in salads (like my spinach salad here). Last year I also discovered this fun recipe to use up scraps. We tried it, and it turned out pretty good.

Bread. Most of the breads can be frozen in air-tight packages. You can also use stale bread to make breadcrumbs or simple croutons - just cut bread in chunks, coat lightly in melted butter or olive oil, sprinkle with your favorite spices and cook in the oven 300 degrees until dry . Then add them to your favorite soup or salad recipes or use for homemade stuffing.

Dairy. Most dairy products can be frozen. Milk can be frozen right in the jug, cheese will need to be grated, yogurts actually make delicious and healthy yogurt  melts for kids if you drop some on freezer or parchment paper and flash-freeze. My kids love it! And don't throw away dried-up cheese. As long as it's not moldy, it can still be melted in grilled cheese sandwiches or to make homemade mac-and-cheese. You can also freeze eggs in ice cube trays and use them in your recipes as needed.

Potatoes. Don't keep your potatoes in the plastic bag they came in. Instead line up a basket with old newspapers for them and add an apple to your taters to make them last longer. And if you have extra mashed potatoes left, turn them into delicious patties:

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Per each pound of potatoes you will need 1 egg, 2 TB flour, a pinch of salt/pepper. Mix really well, roll in another tablespoon of flour and fry in 1-2 TB vegetable oil on medium heat. Easy and delicious! Kids love it!

Rice. Rice is another versatile thing that can be used in so many things if you have leftovers and are too tired of eating it plain. You can make fried rice, jambalaya, rice pudding or add it to soups or stews. It also freezes well. And if you come tomorrow, I will share one of my favorite stuffed peppers recipes that you can use up leftover rice for!

So these are just a few ideas on how to stretch some commonly used food items and avoid food waste. What are your favorite tips? Come and share :)

I shared this post with these great parties:
Blissful and Domestic 
I should be mopping the floor
Marvelous Mondays 
Not just a Housewife 
Ginger Snap Crafts 

Tuesday, May 21, 2013

Ways to cut on food waste (part 1).

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 My thoughts and prayers today are with people of Moore, Oklahoma! May you find some peace and comfort even in the moments of fear, pain and devastation! I'm praying for all the families who lost their loved ones. It's heartbreaking! May God be with you!
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You know I talk about food waste a lot. A LOT! I decided to create this mini two-part series to share my tricks and tips on how to avoid food waste or stretch and utilize what you already have. As usual, I'm no expert, so I'm always open and glad to receive your ideas and suggestions :) But these are the things that work for us:

1. Organize your fridge, pantry and freezer often. Ideally, once a week. I usually go through my refrigerator, both freezers and cupboards every Monday before I plan and create our shopping list and  weekly menu. I keep track of everything I have in the freezer and try to keep it all in order. I shared here how we organized our pantry. I love it because everything is visible, and it allows me to know what I already have, what needs to be used up and I plan around it. But you don't have to have fancy pantries to keep your groceries organized as long as you know what you have.

2. Buy what you eat (and in the amounts you use and the kids would eat). It's OK to explore new tastes and flavors but if you absolutely can't stand tofu, there is no point in buying two boxes of it even if it's an unbelievable sale. More than likely it will end up in the trash (happened to me before, and not once. I guess, it's one of those" do what I say, not what I do" moments :).

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Same applies to new things. If you've never tried some exotic fruit before, there is no point of buying a whole pound (but if you've never had rambutan above, it's DELICIOUS). Stick to the one-at-a-time rule. You can almost always go back and get some more. Especially if you try to introduce new things to the kids. Start slow :)

3. Check the dates before you buy, and organize by date. It might seem like a no-brainer but quite a few things get thrown away because we simply don't realize the expiration dates. Granted, many products can be used past those dates but we need to be careful about it, especially with meats and dairy, unless they are properly preserved.

4. Make a list when you shop. After you went through your fridge and cupboards and checked the dates noting what needs to be used up soon, now it's time to create a shopping list. Shopping lists will allow you to plan according to your family needs. It will also help you to stay within a set budget. I create my list on Monday because I like to work around store sales ads that we receive at the beginning of the week. If you go to the store without a list, more than likely you will buy a lot of random things that you don't really need or won't use before they expire.

5. Plan ahead. Create some sort of a meal plan that works for your family. Some people swear by monthly menu plans. For us, a weekly one works a lot better (you can check out what we are eating this week here). But honestly, it doesn't even have to be a detailed or complicated  plan. Instead, plan around your schedule and your needs. The menu plan can include all three meals and snacks, or just one main meal of the day. We usually just plan dinners. For breakfast we have oatmeal, cold cereal, pancakes, peanut butter-jelly sandwiches or eggs. For lunches work on leftovers or make something simple like vegetable soup, scrambled eggs or sandwiches. Because I'm a stay-at-home Mom, it's easier for me to make lunches from scratch. But whether you work full-time or not, there are lots of simple recipes out there that you can try. Especially if you are friends with a crock-pot :) Seriously, people, a crock-pot is a girl's best friend if you just give it a chance :)

So having some sort of a plan really allows you to know what works best for your family and helps you to use up what you already have (instead of hitting the drive-through)

6. Have a leftover night. It's a great way to clean up your fridge, especially before your shopping trip. One of the reasons why once-a-month shopping didn't work for me is because our fridge was just overflowing with leftovers or things that needed to be used up, and I couldn't really see what was hiding in the back. And that brings me to my next point:

7. Freeze/dry/can.

If you buy too much or, lets say, your neighbor gives you ten pounds of zucchini from their overflowing garden, there are so many ways to preserve the abundance. There are a lot of things that can be frozen (I will talk more about preservation in the next part of the series), and extra fruit and vegetables can be easily preserved in so many ways. This year for Mother's Day Hubby got me another very practical gift that I really wanted too (no worries, he also got me a very pretty and romantic bouquet of roses):

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I can't wait to play with it and start saving all those bits and pieces of veggies, fruit and herbs here. And make some homemade fruit leather.  Mmmmm...

So are you struggling with food waste? What are your ways to avoid throwing away food, and essentially, money? What worked for you? What didn't?

Come back next Tuesday when I'll share 20 ways on how to stretch some of the products that you already have in your fridge.

I shared this post with these awesome parties:
The Real Housewives of Riverton
The Mandatory Mooch
The Sunday Showcase Party 
Homemaker on a Dime 
Blissful and Domestic 
I should be mopping the floor 
Marvelous Mondays 
Not Just a Housewife 
Ginger Snap Crafts 


 

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